{"id":4124,"date":"2022-03-09T09:47:15","date_gmt":"2022-03-09T01:47:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ylicloud.com\/?p=4124"},"modified":"2022-03-09T09:47:15","modified_gmt":"2022-03-09T01:47:15","slug":"%e5%9c%a8-centos-7-%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85-mariadb-%e7%9a%84-2-%e7%a7%8d%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.yliyun.com\/2022\/03\/09\/%e5%9c%a8-centos-7-%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85-mariadb-%e7%9a%84-2-%e7%a7%8d%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 MariaDB \u7684 2 \u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>MariaDB \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5f00\u6e90 SQL \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b83\u662f MySQL \u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u652f\u548c\u76f4\u63a5\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u3002\u81ea Oracle \u6536\u8d2d MySQL \u4ee5\u6765\uff0cMariaDB \u6210\u4e3a\u5f00\u6e90\u793e\u533a\u9996\u9009\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002MariaDB \u901a\u8fc7\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u590d\u5236\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u548c\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u597d\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u672c\u6307\u5357\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 MariaDB\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u5b89\u88c5 MariaDB \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u88c5 CentOS 7 \u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u4e2d\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u624b\u52a8\u6dfb\u52a0 MariaDB \u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.ylicloud.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/image-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4125\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1) \u4f7f\u7528 Yum \u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 MariaDB<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>CentOS \u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u4e2d MariaDB \u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7248\u672c\u662f MariaDB 5.5\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u975e\u5e38\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8981\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 MariaDB 5.5\uff0c\u8bf7\u767b\u5f55\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528 yum \u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>$ sudo yum install mariadb-server<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u51fa\u73b0\u63d0\u793a\u65f6\uff0c\u6309\u201cy\u201d\u8868\u793a\u201c\u662f\u201d\u4ee5\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8981\u542f\u52a8 MariaDB \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u8bf7\u53d1\u51fa\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>$ sudo systemctl start mariadb<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u542f\u7528 MariaDB \u5728\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u542f\u52a8\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>$ sudo systemctl enable mariadb<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8981\u786e\u8ba4 MariaDB \u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u8bf7\u8fd0\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>$ sudo systemctl status&nbsp; mariadb<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/linoxide.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/check-mariadb-status.png\" alt=\"CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u7684 MariaDB \u68c0\u67e5 mariadb \u72b6\u6001\" class=\"wp-image-28543\"\/><figcaption>\u68c0\u67e5 mariadb \u72b6\u6001<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u786e\u8ba4 MariaDB \u5df2\u542f\u52a8\u5e76\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\u7684 MariaDB \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8fd0\u884c\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>mysql -V<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/linoxide.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Check-MariadB-version.png\" alt=\"\u68c0\u67e5 MariadB \u7248\u672c\" class=\"wp-image-28549\"\/><figcaption>\u68c0\u67e5 MariaDB \u7248\u672c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u60a8\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6240\u793a\u7684 rpm \u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>$ rpm -qi | grep mariadb<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/linoxide.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/rpm-qi-mariadb.png\" alt=\"rpm \u547d\u4ee4\u68c0\u67e5 mariadb \u7684\u7248\u672c\" class=\"wp-image-28553\"\/><figcaption>rpm \u547d\u4ee4\u68c0\u67e5 MariaDB \u7248\u672c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u60a8\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u767b\u5f55\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u65f6\u67e5\u770b MariaDB \u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>$ sudo mysql -u root -p<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/linoxide.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/log-into-MariaDB-server.png\" alt=\"\u767b\u5f55 MariaDB \u670d\u52a1\u5668\" class=\"wp-image-28551\"\/><figcaption>\u767b\u5f55 MariaDB \u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2) \u4ece Repo \u5b89\u88c5 MariaDB<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u7f16\u5199\u672c\u6307\u5357\u65f6\uff0cMariaDB \u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u662f MariaDB 10.4\u3002\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u5b83\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>$ sudo vim \/etc\/yum.repos.d\/mariadb.repo<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u7c98\u8d34\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>&#91;mariadb]\nname = MariaDB baseurl = http:\/\/yum.mariadb.org\/10.4\/centos7-amd64 gpgkey=https:\/\/yum.mariadb.org\/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB gpgcheck=1 <\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u9000\u51fa\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u66f4\u65b0 yum \u7f13\u5b58\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>$ sudo yum makecache fast<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8981\u5b89\u88c5 MariaDB 10.4\uff0c\u8bf7\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>$ sudo yum install mariadb-server mariadb-client<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u51fa\u73b0\u63d0\u793a\u65f6\uff0c\u6309\u201cy\u201d\u8868\u793a\u201c\u662f\u201d\u4ee5\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8981\u542f\u52a8 MariaDB \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u8bf7\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>$ sudo systemctl start mariadb<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f7f MariaDB \u5728\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u542f\u52a8\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>$ sudo systemctl enable mariadb<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8981\u786e\u8ba4 MariaDB \u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u8bf7\u8fd0\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>$ sudo systemctl status&nbsp; mariadb<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u786e\u8ba4 MariaDB \u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5982\u524d\u6240\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>$ rpm -qi MariaDB-server<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/linoxide.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Check-version-of-latest-MariaDB-server.png\" alt=\"CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u7684 MariaDB\" class=\"wp-image-28555\"\/><figcaption>\u786e\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u6700\u65b0\u7684 MariaDB \u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4ece\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8bbf\u95ee MariaDB \u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8981\u4ee5 root \u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u8bbf\u95ee MariaDB \u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u8bf7\u8c03\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>$ sudo mysql -u root -p<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u63d0\u793a\u60a8\u8f93\u5165 sudo \u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u662f root \u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/linoxide.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/log-into-MariaDB-server.png\" alt=\"\u767b\u5f55 MariaDB \u670d\u52a1\u5668\" class=\"wp-image-28551\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u5e76\u5206\u914d\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>MariaDB &#91;(none)] &gt;&nbsp; create user 'linoxide'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY&nbsp; 'Password';\nMariaDB &#91;(none)] &gt; GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'linoxide'@'localhost';<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u9500\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>MariaDB &#91;(none)] &gt; quit;<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>$ sudo mysql -u linoxide&nbsp; -p<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4ece CentOS 7 \u4e2d\u5220\u9664 MariaDB<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u4ece CentOs 7 \u4e2d\u5220\u9664\u60a8\u7684 MariaDB \u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u8bf7\u5148\u505c\u6b62 MariaDB \u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>$ sudo systemctl stop mariadb.service<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4ece CentOS 7 \u4e2d\u5b8c\u5168\u5220\u9664 MariaDB\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>$ sudo yum remove -y mariadb-server mariadb-client<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5220\u9664\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>$ sudo rm -rf \/var\/lib\/mysql  \/etc\/my.cnf<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f8\u5173\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/linoxide.com\/completely-remove-mysql-properly-install-mariadb-10\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5982\u4f55\u5b8c\u5168\u5220\u9664 Mysql \u5e76\u5b89\u88c5 MariaDB 10<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/linoxide.com\/configure-mariadb-replication-centos-linux\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5982\u4f55\u5728 CentOS Linux \u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e MariaDB \u590d\u5236<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u672c\u6307\u5357\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5f15\u5bfc\u60a8\u5b8c\u6210\u5728 CentOS 7 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 MariaDB \u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5b89\u88c5 MariaDB \u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b89\u88c5\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u539f\u6587\u51fa\u5904\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/linoxide.com\/install-mariadb-on-centos-7\/ \">https:\/\/linoxide.com\/install-mariadb-on-centos-7\/ <\/a>\uff08\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1a\u4e00\u7c92\u4e91-\u7c73\u7acb\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>MariaDB \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5f00\u6e90 SQL \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4125,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[14,23],"class_list":["post-4124","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rd","tag-centos","tag-mariadb"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yliyun.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4124","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yliyun.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yliyun.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yliyun.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yliyun.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4124"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.yliyun.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4124\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yliyun.com\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yliyun.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4124"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yliyun.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4124"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yliyun.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4124"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}